SOCIO-ENVIRONMENTAL SURVEY OF EXCAVATED TYPE FISH FARMS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF ARARI-MARANHÃO, BRAZIL

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.16891/2317-434X.v11.e3.a2023.pp2864-2874

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the socio-environmental conditions of fish farming activities in the municipality of Arari, Maranhão, Brazil, carried out by the associates of the Association of Fish Farmers of Arari. A structured approach was used to characterize both the social and environmental dimensions, and an adapted sustainability assessment tool with 32 response options was employed to evaluate the level of sustainability of the enterprises. The results showed that 85% of the fish farms were classified as good, indicating a positive environmental impact and a satisfactory degree of concern for the environment. This study highlights the importance of sustainable fish farming practices and the need for appropriate government support and technology transfer to enhance regional socioeconomic development. It provides valuable insights into the socio-environmental conditions of fish farming in the municipality of Arari and its potential contribution to sustainable development in the region. These findings can serve as a guide for policymakers, researchers, and fish farmers interested in promoting sustainable fish farming practices in the region

Author Biographies

Gabriel Chaves Verde, Ceuma University

Master's student in Environmental Studies at Ceuma University (2021). Environmental Engineer, graduated from Ceuma University (2019). Researcher at the Geotechnologies Laboratory (2017-2018). Environmental Consultant for Florest Engineering and Research Ltd. (2019-2020) and at Sustentare Environmental - Environmental Consultancy and Advisory (2020), both in the environmental licensing sector, responsible for filing and following up processes with Environmental Agencies (SEMA, IBAMA, ANM, SEMAMM), and preparing environmental studies (PCA - Environmental Control Plan, PGRS - Solid Waste Management Plan, EIA/RIMA - Environmental Impact Study and Environmental Impact Report, EAS - Simplified Environmental Study, PRAD - Area Degradation Recovery Plan, Hydrologic and Hydrogeological Studies, RAS - Simplified Environmental Report, RCC - Compliance Report, RADA - Environmental Performance Report, RVA - Environmental Feasibility Report, and others), and management of conditionalities. Environmental Analyst (2021-Present) in charge of the Inspection and Environmental Licensing sector in the municipality of Santa Helena-MA

Taynara Viana Lima, Ceuma University

Graduated from Ceuma University (2016). Has experience in the field of Environmental Sciences

Adriana de Jesus da Silva de Sousa, State University of Maranhão (UEMA)

Graduated from Pedagogy from the State University of Maranhão (2022). Has experience in the field of Literature

Aline Luzia Rabêlo Guimarães, Ceuma University

Master's student in Environmental Studies at Ceuma University, with a research focus on Health and Environment. Postgraduate student in Neuroarchitecture at the Postgraduate and Undergraduate Institute - IPOG. Specialist in Interior Design from Ceuma University (2019). Holds a degree in Architecture and Urbanism from Ceuma University (2018) and a degree in Interior Design from Ceuma University (2014). Has experience as a university professor in the courses of Architecture and Urbanism, Civil Engineering and Electrical Engineering at the University Center of Sciences and Technologies of Maranhão - UNIFACEMA. Also has experience in the development and implementation of projects in the field of Architecture and Urbanism, with an emphasis on Interior Architecture focused on Biophilic Design, and team coordination

Tatiana Maria Barreto de Freitas, Ceuma University

Graduated from BIOLOGY EDUCATION from the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Piauí (2007). Has experience in the field of Toxicological Genetics, with an emphasis on Genetics, working mainly on the following topics: lippia origanoides, mice, mutagenicity, dpph test, and physico-chemical analysis among others. Specialist in Environmental Resources Management by the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Piauí (2009). Holds a Master's degree in Biodiversity and Conservation from the Federal University of Maranhão, working in the field of Animal Genetics. Holds a Doctorate in Biodiversity and Biotechnology from the Federal University of Maranhão. Conducts research in the field of Animal Genetics, working directly with population, phylogeographic and phylogenetic analyses. Teaches courses in the environmental field, such as environmental impact assessment, EIA/RIMA, Environmental Toxicology, Environmental Microbiology. Teaches the subjects: Genetics, Cellular Biology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Histology and Embryology, Physiology, Biophysics and Biosafety

Rita de Cassia Mendonça de Miranda, Ceuma University

Graduated in Biological Sciences from the Frassinetti College of Recife (1997), specialization in biotechnology from UNIMONTES, and a master's degree in Biotechnology of Bioactive Products from the Federal University of Pernambuco (2001). Doctorate in Fungal Biology from UFPE. She has experience in the field of microbiology, with an emphasis on Biotechnology. She has worked in basic education at the UFPE Application School, teaching sciences and biology for elementary and high school, as well as undergraduate and postgraduate education where she taught basic microbiology, environmental microbiology and prevention and control of air pollution. She completed her postdoctoral studies as a scholarship holder of the PNPD program at the Federal University of Sergipe linked to the master's degree in Food Science and Technology, where she investigated aroma compounds in tropical fruits and the production of pigments and aroma compounds through biotechnology, in addition to teaching in the Postgraduate Program in Food Science and Technology and at the Institute of Technology and Research (ITP), from Tiradentes University developing projects in the field of Biotechnology and Bioprocesses. She is currently a professor at Ceuma University, linked to the master's programs in Environment as a permanent professor and Microbial Biology as a collaborating professor, as well as working in undergraduate courses in Environmental Engineering, Physiotherapy, Nutrition, and Biomedicine. She belongs to the permanent faculty of the Network Doctorate in Biodiversity and Biotechnology of the Legal Amazon, conducting research in the area of Bioremediation, Waste Treatment and Investigation of Bioactive Compounds

Paulo Cesar Mendes Villis, UNIVERSIDADE CEUMA

Professor at Ceuma University, serving as an Undergraduate Professor in Environmental Engineering, a lecturer in the Master's in Environment program, and Coordinator of Intellectual Property at CEUMA University. Holds an Industrial Technology Development scholarship from CNPql - Level A. Graduated in Industrial Chemistry from the Federal University of Santa Maria (2001), holds a degree in Chemistry - Full Teaching Degree from the Federal University of Santa Maria (2002), a master's and doctorate in Inorganic Chemistry from the Federal University of Santa Maria (2003, 2007) and a postdoctoral degree from the Federal University of Alfenas - UNIFAL - MG (2011, FAPEMIG and 2012, CAPES, PNPD). He is a researcher and ad hoc consultant for FAPEMA/MA. Leader of the Technological and Environmental Chemistry Research Group, registered with CNPq. He has experience in the field of Chemistry, with an emphasis on Crystallography and Electrochemistry, mainly working on the following topics: inorganic synthesis, new materials, sensors, biosensors, environmental chemistry, medicinal chemistry, drug polymorphism, triazenes, and coordination complexes

Published

2023-10-23

How to Cite

Chaves Verde, G., Viana Lima, T., da Silva de Sousa, A. de J., Rabêlo Guimarães, A. L., Barreto de Freitas, T. M., Mendonça de Miranda, R. de C., & Mendes Villis, P. C. (2023). SOCIO-ENVIRONMENTAL SURVEY OF EXCAVATED TYPE FISH FARMS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF ARARI-MARANHÃO, BRAZIL. Revista Interfaces: Saúde, Humanas E Tecnologia, 11(3), 2864–2874. https://doi.org/10.16891/2317-434X.v11.e3.a2023.pp2864-2874

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Section

Artigos