EARLY DETECTION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA IN POTENTIAL ORGAN DONORS IN CRITICAL CARE: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.16891/2317-434X.v13.e5.a2025.id2330Keywords:
Brain Death, Physiology, Intensive Care Units, Organ TransplantationAbstract
This study aimed to analyze the main physiological changes in brain death and how their early recognition by a multidisciplinary team influences organ donation. Additionally, it sought to describe relevant findings in the literature on this central topic. This study employs an integrative literature review as its methodological design. The interrelationships identified during the review of the nine studies allowed for the identification of thematic categories and subcategories, revealing the central phenomenon of this research. Therefore, the findings suggest that early identification of key physiological changes indicative of brain death, combined with team training in antibiotic therapy, assertive and early use of vasoactive drugs, and blood pressure control in an intensive care unit with advanced care capabilities, further enhances the organ transplant process.